Lipid Profile Reference Guide
A lipid profile measures the fats in your blood. This guide explains each value and the ranges doctors use.
The Lipid Profile Reference Guide is being built
This free reference guide will appear here shortly. Meanwhile, the formula and ranges below show exactly how it works.
- Total cholesterol
- LDL
- HDL
- Triglycerides
- Sex
- Category for each value
- Non-HDL cholesterol
About the Lipid Profile Reference Guide
High LDL and triglycerides with low HDL raise the risk of heart attack and stroke. Indians tend to develop heart disease earlier, so regular checks matter.
Reference ranges & how it works
Adult ranges (NCEP ATP III, mg/dL):
Total cholesterol: below 200 desirable · 200–239 borderline · 240+ high
LDL: below 100 optimal · 100–129 near optimal · 130–159 borderline · 160–189 high · 190+ very high
HDL: below 40 (men) / 50 (women) low · 60+ protective
Triglycerides: below 150 normal · 150–199 borderline · 200–499 high · 500+ very high
People with diabetes or heart disease usually have stricter targets set by their doctor.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need to fast for a lipid profile?
Many labs ask for 10–12 hours of fasting, though non-fasting tests are increasingly accepted. Follow your doctor’s or lab’s instructions.
How often should I get a lipid profile?
Every 4–6 years for healthy adults, and more often if you have diabetes, high blood pressure, a family history of heart disease or abnormal results.
Medical disclaimer: These tools give general information and estimates only. They are not a diagnosis and do not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Always talk to your doctor about your results, and seek urgent medical help in an emergency.